ASTM F1523-1994(2007) 按照水体分类选择水栅的标准导则
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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforSelectionofBoomsinAccordanceWithWaterBodyClassifications
【原文标准名称】:按照水体分类选择水栅的标准导则
【标准号】:ASTMF1523-1994(2007)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F20.11
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:导则;地表水;帆底横杆;按照水体分类;水栅;油泄漏控制系统;水体分类
【英文主题词】:boom;oilspill;oilspillcontrolequipment
【摘要】:Thisguideistobeusedtoassistintheselectionofcontainmentboominaccordancewithwaterbodyclassifications.AsmallnumberofkeyparametersthatgenerallyaffectboomperformancehavebeenusedinTable1,inordertoenabletheusertoreadilyidentifygeneralcriteriaforboomselection.Manyfactors,otherthanthoselistedinTable1,maybeimportantinselectingcontainmentboomforaparticularapplication.Suchfactorsinclude:flotationelementlength,wavelength,theeffectofstrongerthanminimumrequiredstrengthmembers,shockloads,abrasionresistance,stabilityinroll,resistancetobridging,intervalbetweenanchorpointsandhandholds,useofreflectorsorlighting,compatibilitywithfreshorsaltwater,andresistancetosunlightexposure.ThevaluesgiveninTable1aretherecommendedminimumsforgeneralpurposebooms.Asidentifiedin2.3,operationalconsiderationsmayrequiretrade-offsinboomproperties.Specialpurposebooms,andgeneralpurposeboomsusedinspecialcircumstances,mayperformeffectivelywithboompropertyvaluesaboveorbelowthoserecommendedinTable1.Effectiveoperationofoilspillcontrolequipmentdependsonmanyfactors,ofwhichtheprevailingenvironmentalconditionsarejustafew.Factorssuchas,butnotlimitedto,deploymenttechniques,leveloftraining,personnelperformance,andmechanicalreliabilitycanalsoaffectequipmentperformance.1.1Thisguidecoverstheselectionofcontainmentboomthatmaybeusedtocontrolspillsofoilandothersubstancesthatfloatonabodyofwater.1.2Thisguidedoesnotaddressthecompatibilityofspillcontrolequipmentwithspillproducts.Itistheuser''sresponsibilitytoensurethananyequipmentselectediscompatiblewithanticipatedproducts.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:U22
【国际标准分类号】:47_020_40
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:按照水体分类选择水栅的标准导则
【标准号】:ASTMF1523-1994(2007)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F20.11
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:导则;地表水;帆底横杆;按照水体分类;水栅;油泄漏控制系统;水体分类
【英文主题词】:boom;oilspill;oilspillcontrolequipment
【摘要】:Thisguideistobeusedtoassistintheselectionofcontainmentboominaccordancewithwaterbodyclassifications.AsmallnumberofkeyparametersthatgenerallyaffectboomperformancehavebeenusedinTable1,inordertoenabletheusertoreadilyidentifygeneralcriteriaforboomselection.Manyfactors,otherthanthoselistedinTable1,maybeimportantinselectingcontainmentboomforaparticularapplication.Suchfactorsinclude:flotationelementlength,wavelength,theeffectofstrongerthanminimumrequiredstrengthmembers,shockloads,abrasionresistance,stabilityinroll,resistancetobridging,intervalbetweenanchorpointsandhandholds,useofreflectorsorlighting,compatibilitywithfreshorsaltwater,andresistancetosunlightexposure.ThevaluesgiveninTable1aretherecommendedminimumsforgeneralpurposebooms.Asidentifiedin2.3,operationalconsiderationsmayrequiretrade-offsinboomproperties.Specialpurposebooms,andgeneralpurposeboomsusedinspecialcircumstances,mayperformeffectivelywithboompropertyvaluesaboveorbelowthoserecommendedinTable1.Effectiveoperationofoilspillcontrolequipmentdependsonmanyfactors,ofwhichtheprevailingenvironmentalconditionsarejustafew.Factorssuchas,butnotlimitedto,deploymenttechniques,leveloftraining,personnelperformance,andmechanicalreliabilitycanalsoaffectequipmentperformance.1.1Thisguidecoverstheselectionofcontainmentboomthatmaybeusedtocontrolspillsofoilandothersubstancesthatfloatonabodyofwater.1.2Thisguidedoesnotaddressthecompatibilityofspillcontrolequipmentwithspillproducts.Itistheuser''sresponsibilitytoensurethananyequipmentselectediscompatiblewithanticipatedproducts.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:U22
【国际标准分类号】:47_020_40
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】:
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